Busan’s Gijang County rises as ‘forest leisure city'
Gijang County in Busan is continuously pursuing forest leisure projects to provide high-quality forest welfare services to local residents and create healing spaces within the city.
In order to
address the climate change, Gijang County is actively engaged in various development
projects, including urban forests, healing forests like Jangan Healing Forest, and
nature-friendly walking trails and forest paths.
From the urban
forests on the closed Donghae Southern Line to construction plans for forest
leisure facilities, the county is transforming into a forest leisure city
through phased projects across various fields.
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| ▲ Jangan Healing Forest (Yonhap) |
Creating 'Jangan
Healing Forest'
Recently opened
in Myeong-ri, Jangan-eup, located at 74 Mount San, Jangan Healing Forest has
evolved into a forest leisure space providing meditation and shelter for
residents. Healing spaces include meditation forests, forest playgrounds,
forest shelters with soothing scents, yellow earth forest paths, walking
trails, as well as various auxiliary facilities such as pavilions, pergolas,
and benches, catering to all age groups.
In particular,
the county has garnered significant participation from local kindergartens and
daycare centers through various forest experience events run by forest
instructors. Such programs include education
on plants and ecosystems in the forest, and hands-on activities using natural
materials.
To improve
accessibility to Jangan Healing Forest, the county aims to complete constructing
the entrance passageways to the forest by the second half of 2024.
Some other
plans include ongoing enhancement projects, such as expanding facilities such
as toilets and installing water and electricity facilities to better cater to
users’ needs.
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| ▲ Jangan Healing Forest (Yonhap) |
Nature-friendly
walking trails and forest paths
Gijang County
is also undertaking projects to create nature-friendly walking trails and
forest paths to enhance forest-related welfare for residents and fully utilize
its forest resources.
Projects such
as “Forest paths in our neighborhood” in Gochon-ri are aimed at serving nearby
residents, particularly those living in apartment complexes, with opportunities
to enjoy the forest.
Maintenance
projects for hiking trails on six routes, including Mount. Ilkwang, Mount. Mangwol
and Mount. Seokeundeom, have been completed to ensure the safety of hikers and
enhance their experience.
Preparations
for natural disasters, such as concentrated heavy rainfall and typhoons, were
also among the county’s development projects.
In 2023, it
carried out the first phase of the “Cheolma Trail Maintenance Project” in the
first half, the second phase in October. In November, it also began the “Jangan
(Mount. Bulgwang) Trail Improvement Project.” It is also spurring to systemize the
management and forest path info in relation to the construction and management
plan of a hiking trail database.
![]() |
| ▲ Sara Riverside Park (Yonhap) |
Creation of
'climate-responsive urban forests'
The county is
expanding urban forest creation projects to address climate crises such as the
heat island effect and mitigate heatwaves and carbon absorption.
Climate-responsive urban forests are designed to block the influx of fine dust
into living areas by creating large-scale forests within urban areas. These
forests also help mitigate the heat island effect by creating forests around
paved areas such as plazas and roads.
In 2022, with
support from the Korea Forest Service, the county received 2 billion won to
plant over 40,000 trees of more than 20 species including pine and cornus
officinalis. The implantation came on 2 hectares of green spaces in Cheonbyeon
Park and Nae-ri, demonstrating significant effects in blocking fine dust and
improving the landscape.
In 2023, with another 2 billion won allocated, the county created another 2 hectares of urban forests in Osiria Dangsam Village and Yanggyeongmaeul Greenery Area.
The county also plans to invest 1 billion won to create a 1-hectare climate-responsive urban forest in Ilkwang Ichon Ecological Park.
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| ▲ Andersen Fairy Tale Village (Yonhap) |
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